Tax Time? Your Essential Small Business Tax Checklist for 2025

Tax season can feel overwhelming, but with proper documentation and a clear checklist, you can make the process much smoother. Whether you’re working with a professional or filing your own taxes, use this comprehensive 2025 tax checklist to make sure nothing gets missed.Income:

  • Gross receipts from sales or services
  • Sales records (for accrual-based taxpayers)
  • Returns and allowances
  • Business checking/savings account interest (1099-INT or bank statements)
  • Other income (e.g., affiliate payments, rental income)

Cost of Goods Sold (If Applicable):

  • Beginning inventory total (in dollars)
  • Inventory purchases during the year
  • Ending inventory total
  • Inventory taken for personal use
  • Materials and supplies used in production

Expenses:Advertising & Communication

  • Marketing and advertising costs
  • Landline, fax, or mobile phones used for business
  • Computer and internet expenses

Transportation & Travel

  • Local transportation (bus, Uber, taxis, etc.)
  • Mileage logs or actual vehicle expenses
  • Business travel (airfare, hotels, meals, tips) and internet expenses
  • Internet expenses incurred during travel

Contractors & Commissions

  • Amounts paid to subcontractors or freelancers
  • Required Forms 1099-MISC and 1096

Depreciation

  • Cost and date of purchase for assets
  • Records of personal vs. business use
  • Sales or disposals of business assets

Insurance

  • General business insurance
  • Errors and omissions (E&O) coverage
  • Casualty loss coverage

Interest Expenses

  • Mortgage interest on business property
  • Interest on business loans
  • Investment-related interes

Professional Services

  • Legal, accounting, and consulting fees

Office Supplies

  • Pens, paper, staples, printer ink, and other consumables

Rent Expenses

  • Office space rent
  • Business-use vehicle lease payments

Office-in-Home Deduction:

  • Square footage of home used exclusively for business
  • Total home square footage
  • Mortgage interest or rent payments
  • Home insurance
  • Utilities
  • Cost of home and improvements
  • First date of business use
  • Hours of use (for daycare providers)

Wages & Payroll Taxes:

  • Form W-2 and W-3
  • Federal payroll returns (Forms 940, 941)
  • State payroll tax filings
  • Federal payroll returns (Forms 940, 941)
  • Employee benefit expenses (e.g., health insurance, retirement plans)

Contractors

  • Amounts paid to independent contractors
  • Filed Form 1099-MISC and 1096 as required

Other Business Expenses:

  • Repairs and maintenance of office or equipment
  • Equipment rentals
  • Software subscriptions
  • Bank fees
  • Health insurance (self-employed or for partners/shareholders)
  • Estimated tax payments made during the year
  • Other eligible business-related costs

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